Yiwu locates the central area of
Zhejiang province with total land area of 1,105 square kilometers.
The whole city governs 8 towns and 5 subdistricts, has 670,000
population with local domiciliary register and 600,000 odd external
temporary population. Yiwu has long history, in 25th of Ying
Zheng of Qin Dynasty (B.C. 222), was in Wushang County, in the
7th of Wu De of Tang Dynasty (A.D. 624), was changed as Yiwu,
while in 1998, was established City from county. From old times,
Yiwu has gained the honor of ¡°Home of Culture¡±, Luo Binwang---one
of the ¡°Four Outstanding Persons in Early Tang Dynasty¡±, Zong
Ze---the famous Anti-Jin General of Song Dynasty, Zhu Danxi---one
of the four famous doctors of Jin and Yuan Dynasty. In modern
times, there are educationist Chen Wangdao, literature theorist
Feng Xuefeng and historian Wu Han etc.
Since the reform and opening policy, Yiwu has resolved to execute
the development strategy of ¡°Building City By Prospering Commerce¡±
unswervingly, walk out a full-development new road of taking
commodity industry as leader to drive regional economy, then
becomes big market city and strong economy city from traditional
agricultural small county. In 2002, the whole city realizes
domestic gross value of production of RMB15.6 billion yuan and
total financial revenue of RMB1.66 billon yuan, financial institutions
have outstanding of deposits of RMB29 billion yuan, farmers
averagely have net income of RMB5688 yuan. In 2001, Yiwu general
economic index is in 19th of counties (cities) of the whole
country. Furthermore, in recent years, Yiwu has been listed
as one of counties (cities) of leading to basically realize
modernization in Zhejiang, one of key region of boosting urbanization
in Zhejiang, one of the first group of strong counties (cities)
of expanding economy and economical management authority. Currently,
Yiwu has been one of the regions with the most development active
force in Zhejiang even in the whole country, meanwhile, Yiwu
have successively gained such honors as National Technical Project
Advanced City, National Sports Work Advanced City, National
Culture Work Advanced City, Zhejiang Civilized City, Zhejiang
Educational Strong City, etc, furthermore, been awarded as ¡°National
Double Support Model Cities¡±¡± for consecutive four times.
Today, Yiwu appears prosperous scene such as flourishing market,
developing economy and steady society. Commodity industry has
been leading industry in regional economy, currently, Yiwu commodity
market possesses the area of 1.5 million sq.m. and 40,000 stores,
collects 28 categories and 200,000 odd varieties, as daily goods
throughput is nearly 10,000 tons, market business volume is
on top of nationwide large special markets in successive 12
years, has been granted the unique market title of ¡°pay attention
to quality, keep promise¡± by State Quality Supervisory Inspection
and Quarantine General Bureau. Furthermore, Yiwu market has
been international commodity distribution center and the important
base for foreign merchants to purchase commodity, the industrial
economy is rapidly aggregating and strengthening, currently
has developed and exploiting industrial park area of 64 square
kilometers, with 1300 odd enterprises, has cultivated a group
of predominant industries, scale enterprises and famous products
of socks, ornaments, zippers, cosmetics, shirts, cultural articles,
pen-making, toys, etc, formed industrial developing structure
of ¡°small commodity, large industry, small enterprise, large
colonization¡±, efficient agriculture steadily develops, traditional
agriculture is rapidly shifting to modern agriculture, city
agriculture and external agriculture, city construction changes
quickly, a large group of provincial and civil key projects
such as Xiuhu Square, Meihu Exhibition & Sports Center and
Yiwu section of Hangzhou-Jinhua-Quzhou freeway are built up,
the area of city built-up district expands to 38 square kilometers,
city population increases to 430,000, the culture level reaches
above 55%, thus city integration rapidly advances. After carry
out village satiation cleanness, road hardness, road light lightless,
family beautifying and environment optimization construction,
city outlook changed quickly, socialism politics and spiritual
civilization constantly strengthen, social careers all explode,
meanwhile, economic environment is persistently optimized, people¡¯s
life level improves day by day.
In new century, Yiwu develops with times, exploits and innovates,
puts forward the struggle aim of walk in three steps, octupling,
strive to become top 10 in future 20 years and constructs international
commodity city.
The first step up to 2005: Take the lead in basically realizing
modernization in whole province, economical foreign-oriented
degree obviously increase, per person GDP reaches above US$3200,
which establishes the base for international commodity city
construction.
The second step up to 2010: Social economical development level
reaches medium developed country level, per person GDP is over
US$6000, primarily determine the status of International Commodity
Circulation Center, Manufacturing Center and R & D Center,
International Commodity City takes shape.
The third step up to 2020: Social economic development reaches
more level, per person GDP is above US$15000, octupling that
of 2000, social economy general index strives to be in top tens
city in whole county. Fully boost economy internationalization,
city modernization, urban and rural integration, social civilization
and scientific leading, become the popular international commodity
city.
Creating global biggest supermarket, constructing international
shopping center, Yiwu is overcoming difficulty and surmounting
technical difficulty, endeavors to forward.
Greatly push economical internationalization, constantly improve
economical general force and international competitive power.
Insist on international strategic guiding direction, fully improve
economical whole quality, and gradually construct Yiwu into
international commodity circulation center, manufacturing center,
R&D center and shopping center. Meanwhile, modify and perfect
general planning of International Commodity City of 32.4 square
kilometers, quicken the second period project and International
Trade Center of International Commodity City, cultivate and
strengthen exhibition industry with Yiwu Fair as leading, make
Yiwu Fair into international famous exhibition. Furthermore,
carry out five-action simultaneous development strategy of ¡°foreign
trade drawing, trade and industry linkage, famous brand driving,
mass impelling, government motivating¡±, endeavor to make Yiwu
market into International Commodity Circulation Center with
the lowest cost, best credit and best service, actively carry
out trade and industry linkage, take industrial construction
as carrier, fostering special industry and scale enterprise
as emphasis, let informatization dive industrialization, industrialization
boost informatization, walk new industrialization road, make
the brand of ¡°commodity, made in Yiwu¡± famous in the whole world,
build up Yiwu into international commodity manufacturing base.
Greatly advance technical innovation, actively construct technical
innovation service system, bring the construction of ¡°Digital
Yiwu¡± into effect, quicken to construct International Commodity
R & D Center. Adhere to the integration of introducing and
walking out, regard commodity foreign trade as breach, take
foreign investment use as key, speed up the rapid development
of external economy. Greatly develop modern service industry
with shopping and tourism as emphasis, strive to create global
biggest supermarket and construct International Shopping paradise.
Vigorously boost city modernization, constantly promote international
level of city function.
Stick to city planning at high point, according to the concept
of ¡°Gold Yiwu blast off among blue mountain and green water¡±,
adapt to the requirement of city modernization, internationalization
and automobiles, scientifically make out city general plan,
quick to notify and draw up respectively 100 square kilometers
plan of central region, Yidong North and Yixi South, form developing
situation of ¡°one body, two wings, three hundred¡±, strengthen
subarea plan, control detailed regulation and regimentation
work of various special plan, perfect plan system. Insist on
constructing city with high quality, quicken old city reconstruction
and infrastructure construction such as International Logistics
Center, International Airport etc, endeavor to create national
park city and environmental protection model city, build green
Yiwu. This year, with investment of RMB19 billion yuan and 73
items of new and continuous building key projects, in five years,
basically finish old area reconstruction, furthermore, newly
develop and build residential district of 4 million sq.m. Insist
on effectively managing city, with the aim of struggling to
create national sanitary city and civilized city, construct
park city with people as base and harmonious coexistence of
people and nature. Persist in managing city with high level,
determine the concept of managing city, advance market progression
of city resources.
Vigorously advance rural urbanization, constantly improve civil
modern level
Surrounding the aim of constructing International Commodity
City, divide Yiwu into four sections of main city section, subsidiary
section, suburb section and border section, through integration
system, resources concordance, system innovation and base co-construction,
plan urban and rural social economical development, adapt the
working method to local conditions, advance rural urbanization
in multiple sections and steps, strive to make Yiwu realize
urban and rural integration in nearly 20 years. Intensify integrated
planning concept of civil region, accelerate to notify and make
out layout program of the whole city and community, meanwhile,
plan traffic, water supply and sewage, etc to cover the whole
city. According to the requirement of adjusting measures to
local conditions and guidance to different types of areas, boost
all region and village reconstruction, gradually make existing
villages under construction into communities with basically
fitting infrastructure, basically complete function, rurality
and good environment.
Adapt to the demand of rural urbanization, quicken the work
of village removal and building community of the whole city,
fully push the innovation of domiciliary register system, practise
management system of community residents' committee, meanwhile,
continue to carry out strengthen rural strategy with business,
optimize agriculture structure, develop urban agriculture, boost
agricultural industrialization, hasten agriculture to shift
to enterprise, constantly expand employment space, unitedly
plan the work of urban and rural employment and social security,
advance farmer to shift to citizen.
Greatly boost social civilization, constantly improve people¡¯s
general quality.
Deep carry on the propaganda education of the spirit of the
Sixteenth National Congress of the Communist Party of China
and important ideas of ¡°three represents¡±, powerfully carry
forward Yiwu spirit, shape international moderns of innovation,
sincerity, forgiving, opening and civilization. Practise the
strategy of scientific education and strengthening city, boost
study-type city foundation and the construction of modern talent
project and cultural famous city, succeed to and carry forward
Yiwu excellent culture, train and develop migrant culture, increase
cultural competition. Moreover, advance Yiwu credit construction,
consolidate government credit, improve enterprise credit, regulate
personal credit, improve social sincerity level. Push legal
city administration, make legal administration standard, enhance
general management of social public security, maintain social
stabilization, endeavors to create democratic and just lawful
rules environment. With the aim of common prosperity, constantly
improve life level of the mass, struggle to create rich and
safe living environment.
Vigorously push scientific lead, constantly improve the ability
of leading modern construction Deepen the reform of government
administrative system, establish administrative management mechanism
with service as center, exert the basic effect of market adjustment,
practically convert administrative work from microcosmic management
to macroscopic regulation and control, social management and
public service, further enhance reform intension of administrative
approval system, found and perfect the function of 365 service
center, set up public service consciousness, improve administrative
work efficiency. Meanwhile, boost government affair into the
open, actively develop electric government affair, initiate
open system, advance notice system and informing system of party
committee and government decision-making, increase scientific
decision-making. Strengthen and improve party construction,
innovate the mechanisms such as cadre training education, examination
evaluation, select and appointment and supervision and management,
establish a cadre team adapting the requirement of international
commodity city, constantly improve party leading capability
to modernization construction. |
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